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Farms and supply

Cannabis seeds in Thailand: buying, importing and selling legally

Thailand Cannabis Report · Reefers Club Co., Ltd. · Last checked 31 October 2026

Seeds are where every cannabis business starts, and they sit under a different law from the flower. Cannabis and hemp seeds are controlled seeds under Thailand's plant laws, administered by the Department of Agriculture, not by DTAM.

The legal status of seeds

When the plant left the narcotics list on 9 June 2022, seeds stopped being narcotics too. Since August 2021, cannabis and hemp seeds have been controlled seeds under the Plants Act B.E. 2518 (1975), with quality standards for seeds that are traded. Verified

Importing seeds

Seed imports must comply with the Plants Act and the Plant Quarantine Act B.E. 2507 (1964). The Department of Agriculture publishes the import conditions for cannabis and hemp seed, and importers need its permits and phytosanitary paperwork. Estimated Bringing seeds in a suitcase is not the same as importing them lawfully.

Selling seeds

Traders in controlled seeds, including importers and collectors, must follow the Plants Act and its bylaws. Verified A shop that sells seeds alongside flower answers to two regimes: the Department of Agriculture for the seeds and DTAM for the flower.

From seed to sale

  • Growing: Thai nationals may grow the plant, but foreign-majority companies cannot cultivate, because cultivation is restricted under the Foreign Business Act. Verified
  • Selling flower: needs a DTAM licence, and licensed shops can only buy from certified sources: a GACP-certified farm or a harvest with its own laboratory certificate of analysis. See GACP certification.
  • Hemp: has its own definition and uses. See hemp vs cannabis under Thai law.

Section 3 of the report, free to read, covers the sourcing rule for licensed shops.

Sources

This article is market intelligence, not legal, tax or immigration advice. Rules change by notification; check the current text with the relevant authority or Thai counsel before you act.

In short

Are cannabis seeds legal in Thailand?

Seeds are not narcotics since the 2022 delisting, but cannabis and hemp seeds are controlled seeds under the Plants Act, so trading and importing them is regulated.

Can I import cannabis seeds into Thailand?

Imports must follow the Plants Act and the Plant Quarantine Act, administered by the Department of Agriculture, with its import conditions and permits.

Do seed sellers need a licence?

Traders in controlled seeds, including importers and collectors, need to follow the Plants Act and its licensing.

Can foreigners grow cannabis from seed?

Cultivation is an agricultural business restricted for foreign-majority companies under the Foreign Business Act.

Does growing from seed mean I can sell the flower?

No. Selling flower needs a DTAM licence, and buyers need certified sources.

Want the numbers behind this?

This article gives you the argument. The figures, where they come from and how sure we are of each one are in the report.

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Keep reading

Licences and rulesIs It Legal to Grow Cannabis in Thailand?Farms and supplyGACP certification in Thailand: the process step by stepFarms and supplyHemp vs cannabis under Thai law: what an industrial hemp licence covers

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